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Friday

WHAT YOU NEED TO START A PROFITABLE PIG FARMING TODAY

WHAT YOU NEED TO START A PROFITABLE PIG FARMING TODAY

Contact us now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming, Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Food Crop Farming and Marketing. You can email or call us . You 're welcome.

  HOW TO START A PROFITABLE PIGGERY FARM TODAY

Pig farming is another aspect of farming in Nigeria that is making smart investors huge returns on their investment in pig farming on daily basis. If you are into pig farming, your sure wouldn't lack money again for the rest of your life. The reason is because Pigs meat i.e. pork is in high demand in Nigeria and sells very fast in the market as an alternatives to chicken and beef meat that are mostly expensive. Another reason is that Pig reproduce in large number and grows very fast to attain market weigh.Also the establishment of pig farm is less expensive when compared to other poultry and fish farming. Pigs can also feed on and consume left over feeds from occasions and restaurants, food and beverages processing industries wastes and abattoirs


A female pig gives birth to as much as 10-15 piglets at a delivery, making it one of the most reproducing mammal in the world. Baby pigs is known as shoat, farrow or piglet

Male pigs are referred to as the boar while females are sows. As a group they are called a herd or drove. 


Despite the huge profitability of Pig farming, many Nigerian are still overlooking this goldmine because of ignorance of how it works. While some don't just get the fact that it is a big business  venture-  many who engage in it do it as part time business, but if you can engage in this business fully, you are sure going to smile to the bank very soon.

<GROWERS PIGS AND PIGS MANAGEMENTS/>
GROWER PIG OF LARGE WHITE BREED

 
A fully grown Pig goes for as high as N30,000 depending on the weight. Now Imagine for a year you are able to rear hundred to maturity, you will be making  N3 Million from the sales. If you can take it higher - lets say like 2,000 pigs in year, you will be talking of N60 Million hereConsidering how fast pigs reproduces, it wouldn't be a very much big deal to come up with 100 pigs in a year. Then, how do you go about setting up your pig farm? 

STEPS TO SET UP YOUR OWN PIG FARM
Below are the important guides

1. Secure a Breeding Ground — Depending on how you plan to feed your pigs, a plot of land may just be okay for small scale starting but if you can acquire a large farm land (from 5 acres) that will be better so that your pig can graze in the open and retire to the pen where they'd continue feeding and playing. Land is your biggest investment in this business. Once you have it, you're half way done.

Look for land in a rural area where you can get it cheaper. 1acre of land in a rural area will be from N200,000 x how many you want. Do your stuffs there and transport your goods to the town. Some butcher will even be coming to your farm to buy, saving you cost of transportation.

 It is good to raise pigs in pasture by leaving them occasionally to root around in the fields where they can find plants to eat, and that can only be achieved when you have large enough farm land (Pasture Ground) to cater for this. As they mature, you take care so that they do not wander away.




Pig_pen_sample
Standard Pig Pen for Big Farmers
2. Build Standard Pens — Big pen is important if you don't want your pigs to injure themselves. A good and specious pen is also important to keep the pigs healthy and free from diseases and contamination. Proper drainage is needed too to avoid water becoming stagnant in your pen which could attract insects and other harmful pets to harm your pigs.

To avoid your pigs getting overly dirty, you need to build a water pool where they can play, swim as pigs likes swimming, and cool themselves which is important to their well being. Changing the water and refilling the pool as frequently as possible will ensure that they are clean all the time. If you are keeping them outdoor, shelter should be build for them.

3. Buy Healthy Piglets — To ensure healthy farm, you need to make sure the piglets you are about to start your farm with are health. Buy from trusted source and make sure the ones you are buying has history of vaccination.

Buy as much as you wants to start with but don't start with too many. It is advisable to start with small number and increase gradually. This way, you will be able to learn the rope and you grow and anything go wrong at the initial stage, your risk will be minimal.

4. Talk to Veterinary Doctor — You need the services of vet doctors for regular check up and vaccination as well as feeding and nutrition advice. Pigs generally eats what human being eat and doe not present much worries when it comes to feed.

5. Employ Workers — Employ 4 - 5 persons if your pigs are up to 100. If  you are starting on a smaller scale, you may need lesser number of worker 1 - 2 workers who will be assisting in the cleaning of the pigs and the pens, feeding the pigs and making sure they are well behaved and other things necessary.

6. Arrange for Feeding —  Just like human being,  Pigs eat a wide variety of foods, anything human can eat, they can eat. Like human being as well, they need balanced diet such as fibre, energy, protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals to thrive. Feed will take the major chunk of your spending in the farm.

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Saturday

HOW TO START A PIG FARMING BUSINESS SUCCESSFULLY

HOW TO START A PIG FARMING BUSINESS SUCCESSFULLY


                                      PIG FARMING ENTERPRISE
HOW TO START A PIG FARMING BUSINESS SUCCESSFULLY
Pig farming in Nigeria is becoming very popular nowadays. It is a lucrative business idea and very profitable. You can get return of your total investment within very short period of time. Pig farming is very easy and pig meat has a huge global popularity. This is the main reason for the increasing in this business in Nigeria in recent times. The economy of Nigeria is mostly dependent on oil and now gradually shifting to agriculture. And various types of agri-business related to agriculture sector are contributing much to the national income and total economy of Nigeria. Along with traditional business ideas, pig farming in Nigeria can play an important role in eradicating unemployment, poverty, malnutrition,food insecurity and many more. By raising pigs commercially, you can both fulfill your family nutritional demands and earn some extra income to meet other expenses.

Breeds of Pigs to Rear for Profitability

There are many breed of pigs one can rear depending on the economic value you place on the pig breed and your geographical location.
DUROC PIG BREED
PIGS BREEDS-DUROC


PIG BREEDS AND PIGS FARMING REARING
PIG BREED-LANDRACE

PIG BREED
PIG BREEDS-WOOL TYPE OF PIG BREED FOUND IN LATIN AMERICA
<PIG BREED LARGE WHITE>
PIG BREEDS-LARGE WHITE




Benefits of Pig Farming in Nigeria

There are many advantages of pig farming in Nigeria. Here I am describing the main advantages of commercial pig farming business in Nigeria.
  • They reproduction period and system of pig is faster than any other livestock like cattle or goats and sheep.
  • Pig can convert more energy/nutrient into protein and as a result they grow faster and gain weight than cattle, goats or other livestock animals.
  • Pigs can survive and produce more by consuming little amount of low quality foods. You can feed them roughage, kitchen garbage, agricultural waste/residues etc. for the purpose of reducing the  cost of feeding.
  • Need less amount of investment. Although, investment depends on the size of your farm.
  • Many Nigerians are experiencing malnutrition problem due to absence of sufficient protein in their regular food. By raising pigs, we can meet up this demand.
  • A large amount of daily necessary protein derives from plant and a little amount from animals. Animal protein is very essential for human body because of it’s high biological value and contains the building stones for good health and proper growth. By raising pigs, we can easily meet up this demand.
  • A sow generally give birth of piglets twice a year. Each time they give birth of 10 piglets (sometimes more). And the gestation period is not more than 115 days. So, you can go for large scale commercial production within very short time if you start with few pigs.
  • Weather condition and geographical location of Nigeria is very suitable for pig farming.
  • <GROWERS PIGS IN PEN>
    GROWERS PIGS IN THEIR PENS WAITING TO BE FED
  • Very profitable business idea with great ROI (Return of Investment) ratio  
  • How you can Starting Pig Farming in Nigeria
    Pig farming in Nigeria can be a great source of employment and income. You can start raising pigs both in domestically and commercially. For commercial pig farming in Nigeria, follow the steps listed below.                                                                                                                                                         
  • Suitable Land
    Before starting pig farming business in Nigeria, you must have to acquire a suitable land. The size or area of the land will depend on the scale of your pig farming business. The more pigs you want to raise, the more land will required. Divide the land into several plots. This will help you to raise different aged pigs separately. It will be better, if you can select a land far from the residential areas. Calm and quiet place will be very effective. While selecting land for pig farming business in Nigeria, keep in mind some necessary facilities.
  • Sufficient supply of fresh and clean water in the farm area. It would be better if there any pond, lake or other water source available.
  • The selected area will be very near to the market.
  • Good transportation systems.
  • Far from the residential area.
  • Foods are available near the farm land.
  • Availability of all types of veterinary service.





PIG PENS
Inside a Pig house demarcated into pens using blocks

PIG HOUSING PEN
Inside a Pig house demarcated into pens using wood and wire gauze


PIG HOUSING PENS
Inside a Pig house demarcated using iron rods

  • Selecting/Buying Breeds
    After selecting a suitable farm land, it is very important to select proper pig breeds/piglets. Because, profitability from pig farming in Nigeria mostly depends on selecting proper piglets. You can choose both local and hybrid piglets. For commercial purpose crossbreed of exotic and local breeds are very suitable. This types of crossbreed pigs consume more feed, grow faster and become healthier than other available breeds. There are various types of crossbreeds available. So, it might difficult for you to select the right breed for your pig farming business. So, while purchasing pigs look out the following signs.
  • The selected pig has a pair of bright eyes.
  • Has a glossy coat.
  • It must have to be alert and responsive to it’s surrounding environment.
  • Never purchase and aggressive pig. The selected pig must have to have good temperament.
  • It has good appeal to food.
  • Easy and normal movement.
  • Free from lameness or any other unnatural signs.
  • Try to purchase pregnant pigs. It not available then good quality piglets are OK. During purchasing piglets, ask the producer about their parents and their health information, production history and other records. Ask the producer if the pig has been vaccinated and dewormed or not. If not, ask him to do it urgently.
  •  
  •  
  • PIG HOUSING DESIGN AND STRUCTURE
    A housing pattern for Pig's rearing
Housing
Housing is very important for commercial pig farming in Nigeria. A good house can keep them healthy, productive and free from adverse climate and all types of predators. Housing also help the pigs to keep them warm during winter season and cold temperatures. It also help them to keep moderate temperature during excessive heat in summer season. Pigs are very sensitive to heat and they may become sick and die due to excessive heat or cold temperature. Controlled and moderate temperature can help to maximize the growth and production from pig farming business. Pigs can be raised both in indoors and in individual stalls, pens or barns. In case of raising the pigs in outdoor, they need special type of shelter during hot and cold weather. Keep sufficient space for feeding and bedding inside the house. Pigs generally like dry bed. So, always try to keep the house and bed dry. Also make a suitable system for protecting from extreme humidity, heat and cold. For indoor raising make proper and sufficient ventilation systems in the house. Ensure sufficient flow of fresh air and light inside the house. Make a proper drainage inside the house to keep the house dry. Good sanitation system inside the house is very important for pig farming. Make housing with good sanitation facilities so that you can easily clean the house.
PIG FARMING AND REARING
A group of grower Pigs in a large pen

Feeding
Feeding good quality, fresh and nutritious food can make your pigs healthier and ensure proper growth. Good food also help to prevent various types of diseases. You can feed your pigs almost everything including roughage, kitchen garbage, agricultural waste, stalk from beverage companies etc. For commercial production you have to feed your pigs at least twice a day. Generally, pigs eat both grains and meat. You can also feed your pigs with cooked table scraps, rice and vegetables. Among all the food elements, corn is the most common food of pigs. Soybeans or cooked meat can be a great source of protein for the pigs. Pigs will grow faster, if you can necessary nutrition elements, vitamins and other supplements. Piglets require more protein than the mature pigs. You can buy ready-made pig food from the market or make your own mixture prepared at home. Along with providing nutritious and fresh food, always serve them sufficient amount of clean and fresh water. Pigs require a huge amount of water daily. So, make a great source of clean and fresh water available in the farm area.
Pig housing: Pig are resting in their house after feeding
Pig housing floor: The floor is made of opening that will allow urine to drain easily



Breeding
Breeding process of pigs are easy and simple. Generally, the gestation period of pigs is not more than 115 days (Three months, three weeks, three days). Sow (a female matured pig)  can give birth of piglets twice a year. And produce more than 10 piglets each delivery (farrowing). After delivery, the piglets will be feed on the breast milk for their first eight weeks of age. After completing the grower stage of piglets, the sow become suitable for mating again.


PIG BREEDING
Pig breeding and mating: The female pigs called Sow when on heat relax, for a boar (male pig) to mount her

PIGS REPRODUCTION AND HEAT PERIOD
Sow and Boar mating
PIG MATING ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION
Artificial Insemination in being carried out in a sow

Nursing of newly born Piglets: The sow after delivering will breast feed the piglets for at least 6-8 weeks of their life before alternate feed can be introduced to them gradually.The sow should be fed very well to be able to produce enough milk for the sucking piglets. A guard should be placed to avoid the nursing sow lying on top of its piglets.
PIG BREAST FEEDING

PIG FEEDING AND PIGLETS BREAST FEEDING
PIG NURSING
A Sow breast feeding her Piglets
Marketing
There is a good market of pigs meat. You can sell your products in your local market or international market. China is the world largest pig meat consumers. Pig meat is tasty, nutritious and has a great global popularity.
Pig farming in Nigeria has a great business opportunities for unemployed educated people, women and for the people who want to raise pigs commercially. If you are beginner in this business, try to learn more about pig farming, read a lots of books, visit pig farms as much as possible and finally do it.

SOW BREAST FEEDING PIGLETS
Piglets sucking their mother after birth













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Monday

PIG REARING IN NIGERIA, PIGS -SWINE FARMING BREEDS FEEDS-CARE-OF-PIGS-BREEDING MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES-CONTROL PIGS FEEDS AND FEEDING FORMULATIONS, PIG HOUSING

PIG REARING IN NIGERIA, PIGS -SWINE FARMING BREEDS FEEDS-CARE-OF-PIGS-BREEDING MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES-CONTROL PIGS FEEDS AND FEEDING FORMULATIONS, PIG HOUSING

PIG REARING IN NIGERIA, PIGS -SWINE FARMING BREEDS FEEDS-CARE-OF-PIGS-BREEDING MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES-CONTROL PIGS FEEDS AND FEEDING FORMULATIONS, PIG HOUSING
PIG REARING IN NIGERIA, PIGS -SWINE FARMING BREEDS FEEDS-CARE-OF-PIGS-BREEDING MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES-CONTROL PIGS FEEDS AND FEEDING FORMULATIONS, PIG HOUSING
PIG BREED OF LARGE BLACK BEING SUCKLED BY PIGLETS

PIG REARING IN NIGERIA, PIGS -SWINE FARMING BREEDS FEEDS-CARE-OF-PIGS-BREEDING MANAGEMENT AND DISEASES-CONTROL PIGS FEEDS AND FEEDING FORMULATIONS, PIG HOUSING
PIG BREED DUROC IN ITS PEN WAITING TO BE FED
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PIG FARMING START UP TIPS

PIG FARMING START UP TIPS

Swine farming: be successful in raising pigs

If you want to become a successful pig farmer you should know the correct way of caring your pigs related to swine pens, their eating behavior and more. The above all called the secret of swine farming. When swine are cared properly they can provide you not only the plenty of cheap meet but also the fertilizer that can be used in your fields. But they should be cared properly like proper arrangement of the swine pens.
When you buy swine from the breeder the caring begins at the moment as you must be careful about some points while buying them. You should make sure that the piglets you buy are healthy in nature and looks and also have been immunized for the very much common swine diseases. So you should look for a trustworthy breeder. You will come to know that a breeder is good by the facilities they provide and their breeding stock. If the stick at the breeder are not clean and they look sticky don't buy the piglets from them as they may be having some diseases. And you must consult with a local veterinarian for the vaccination program of your herd.
Many people think the stuffs you need to feed the pigs are spoiled vegetables and table scraps. When you say caring for pig you mean they should stay healthy. Also make sure that you are feeding them the right powder feed for their current level of development. Need of plenty of clean, fresh water to drink is the most important thing you should look as water is essential to their health. You also need to change the water daily as there are possibilities that they bath in the water so it become dirty. Pigs are very clean animal but they have a reputation of being called dirty animals only because they love to enjoy rolling around in mud, to cool off. If you keep them in clean pig pens they will never become dirty. They become dirt only because they are kept in filthy pig pens. So you must care the living quarter or swine pens, with plenty of fresh straw for bedding which should be change regularly. So the pig pens play a major role in farming of pigs.


If you are raising swine in pasture or leaving them occasionally to root around in the fields where they can find plants to eat. When they are mature you should take care of this thing to prevent them wandering away. If you do not want to see them dirty then you might want to build a pool where they can role or swim to cool off. Try to refill the pool frequently with a hose. For outdoor pigs they should have a small hut where they can have shelter from the hot sun.
If you care for pigs then proper handling is required. They are intelligent animals but need a little care for shelter and foods so that they can be used for farming. Proper feeds and regular feeding and necessary vaccination will make a proper Swine farming.
Contact us now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Food Crop Farming and Marketing. You can email us or call +234 8068101114. You 're welcome.

Thursday

FISH FARMING : TILAPIA FISH FARMING, SPECIES, TILAPIA FOOD RECIPE & THEIR DIRECTION

FISH FARMING : TILAPIA FISH FARMING, SPECIES, TILAPIA FOOD RECIPE & THEIR DIRECTION


                                                  Tilapia-easy farming and Great eating.



Tilapia were originally found in Africa but today can be found to inhabit different fresh water habitats like streams, ponds, rivers and lakes around the world. They are tropical fish and can only stand temperatures abouve 55*F. Some interesting and trivial facts about the fish that they rear their young on their mouths until they have grown enough to fend for themselves, The tilapia also, at some time, were released into the Kenyan waters to feed on mosquito larva to address malaria epidemic.

They also played a role in the World War II as prime protein source for the poor. And one of its species, the Nile Tilapia also known as St. Peter Fish is also speculated to be the fish Jesus multiplied and fed to the masses at the Sermon on the Mount as the fish is native to the sea of Galilee.
Their appetite, quick growth and breeding, characteristics made the Tilapia the third only to carps and salmonids in the importance in aquaculture. Tilapia farming has been around a couple and hal thousand years and it is said that farming the fist started in Israel. In 2002 tilapia production went up to 1,505,804 tons and today Taiwan is the largest exporter of Tilapia and the US and Japan being the largest consumers. The comercial culture of tilapia is almost exclusive these 3 species: Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis nilotica). Of the three tilapia species that has the potential for aquaculture, the Nile Tilapia is the most comonly used species in tilapia in fish farming. Blue Tilapia (Oreochromis aurea). More at home in salty waters and lower temperatures, the blue tilapia is the next most cultured tilapia specie. Black Tilapia or Java tilapia. (Oreochromis mossambica) Very much like the Blue Tilapia in their spawning age and toleracen in salty water, their males grow faster than the other two mentions species. General Buying Tips that applies only for the Tilapia Fish Smell it! The phrase 'Smells fishy, is actually to connote something that is not good and that is probably because whoever came up with that phrase probably only bought fish 'late in the afternoon, when they are no longer fresh, but most of the fish you will purchase would most probably come frozen. Fresh fish smells 'sweet', it should smell a bit different but without the strong 'fishy' smell that means the fish is past its prime. Fresh fish should not smell bad. Look at it! If it looks like fresh out of the water, firm flesh and bright eyes and red gills are signs of freshness. The eyes of the fish are the easiest indicators of freshness, if itis bloodshot, like say in tilapia fish or milk fish, then it might be a better idea to move along.

Fillets should look bright without discoloration. Freeze it! Fish meat is very perishable and if you are going to freeze it for more than 2 days it should be wrapped well in freezer paper. Only thaw the fish when you are going to cook it, thawing and re-freezing is not a good idea. Tilapia Fish Recipes Quick Tip: Remove the Muddy Taste - Common with fish that includes vegetation in their diet, the tilapia fish has a somewhat muddy taste, though I myself have never encountered this muddy taste or i might have grown accustomed to it and probably is the very same flavor that i liked about the tilapia fish but i know others prefers the fish without this flavor. So if you found this flavor not your liking then to counter act this muddy taste, a 15-20 minute marinating in buttermilk should sip out the unwanted taste out of the fish before going through your tilapia fish recipes. Quick and Easy Recipes | Tilapia Fish Stew. This one is an easy dish to make with fantastic taste with only a few ingredients. The clam juice is what gives this recipe the tasty results. Easy to prepare and works best with Tilapia Fish, I am pretty sure you will find this absolutely delicious!

 INGREDIENTS: * 6 Tablespoon f olive oil *
1 cup of chopped onions *
2 large garlic cloves, chopped *
2/3 cup fresh parsley, chopped *
1 cup of fresh chopped tomato (about 1 medium sized tomato) * 2 tsp of tomato paste * 8 oz of clam juice *2/3 cup dry white wine *
 1/2 lb Tilapia Fish fillets cut into 2-inch pieces * Touch of dry oregano, Tabasco, thyme, pepper.

DIRECTIONS: 1. Heat olive oil in heavy large pot over medium-high heat. Add chopped onion and garlic and sauté for 4 minutes and you can also add some celery and mushroom at this point for added flavor. Add parsley and stir for 2 minutes. Add tomato and tomato paste and let cook for 2 minutes longer.
2. Add clam juice, dry white wine, and fish and simmer until the Tilapia fish is cooked through, that should be less than 10 minutes. Add seasoning. Salt to taste. Ladle into bowls and serve.Quick and Easy Recipes | Baked Tilapia Fish. This recipe is not only for making baked tilapia but can also be used to prepare any type of mild flavored and firm fleshed white fish fillets. Total preparation time for this very affordable dish is 40 minutes, of which 20 minutes is used for baking the tilapia in the oven. This specific recipe needs 4 ounces of tilapia fish fillets and is enough to serve 4 serv

Contact us now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Food Crop Farming and Marketing , Feed milling technology
.

You can email us or call +234 8051542333 You 're welcome.

Saturday

FISH FARMING : OVERVIEW OF FISH FARMING & FISHERY INDUSTRY

FISH FARMING : OVERVIEW OF FISH FARMING & FISHERY INDUSTRY

Fish is an aquatic animal.They serves as food as well as a good protein source for man and other industrial purposes. There various species of fishes living in the water bodies. Man in his bid to survive has deviced a varieties of techniques to be used in catching fish in order to satisfy hunger. 
A delicacy of Tilapia fish mostly consumed in Southern Nigeria


A special delicacy of tilapia fish with vegetable, red oil and pepper
Recreational fishing is for pleasure. Commercial fishing is for profit making and artisanal fishing for survival. Traditional fishing uses traditional techniques such as hooks and small fishing nets. Traditional fishing involves small commercial business using rod, harpoons, tackle, etc. It has certain convention, rules, licensing restriction and laws  in Nigeria.

Common form of recreational fishing uses rod, spool, line, hooks. Big game fishing is another form of fishing. It describes fishing from boat catching large open water species.

Fishermen use a term, fishing tackle. Equipment or gear used for fishing is fishing tackle. Hooks, lines, sinkers, floats, rods, reels, etc are some examples of fishing tackles. Fishing for money is quiet dangerous. Sometimes people can die when they need to go far in the ocean. Fishing provides food to many countries. Aquaculture and Mari culture add to catching fish freely.

Fishing industry involves taking, culturing, processing, marketing and selling. Commercial activity aims at delivering for human consumption and the raw use of industrial process.
Three principal sectors are there
 (1) Commercial sector
(2) Traditional Sector
(3) Recreational Sector.

Commercial sector related to aquaculture resources and transformation of those resources in to products for sale and consumption. Traditional sector related to fisheries resources from which aboriginal people derive traditional products. Recreational resources associated with recreation with fisheries resources. Products derived are not for sale.

Commercial fishing is mainly for commercial purposes. Commercial fishermen harvest almost all aquatic species like tuna, cod, salmon, lobster, squid, crab. Commercial fishing involves weights, nets, hooks, lift nets, gill nets, entangling nets and traps. Top fish producing countries are China, Japan, USA, Russia, India, Thailand. Small number of fisheries supports bulk of world fisheries. They are herring, cod, tuna, flounder, mullet, salmon, crab, lobster, etc.

Fish farming is another primary form of aqua culture. It involves raising fish in tanks or enclosures for food. Fish species like Atlantic salmon, carp, Tilapia, catfish, trout raised by fish farms. Demands on wild fisheries caused overfishing. Fish as well fish products are popular all over the world. Fish and other aquatic organisms are used in food and other products.

Fisheries management draws on fisheries resources for protecting fishery resources. Modern fisheries management is often referred to governmental system of management rules based on defined purposes. Long-term sustainability of fishing includes overfishing, marine pollution, climate change and fish farming. Sustainability can be maintained by limiting fishing operations. Fishing provides not only food and work but also cultural identity and community.

Your boat is a major investment and having a perfect fitting Boat cover is the most important thing for the life of your boat. Check out these Boat Covers, available in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, colors and materials. Boat covers, Boat Tops that last.


Contact Ekwu Farms and Agribusiness now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Feed Milling and Formulation, Food  and Cash Crop Farming and Marketing. You can email us or call +234 8068101114 and  +2348051542333. You 're welcome.
HOW TO START A PIGGERY FARMING SUCCESSFULLY

HOW TO START A PIGGERY FARMING SUCCESSFULLY

Swine farming: be successful in raising pigs

If you want to become a successful pig farmer you should know the correct way of taking care of your piglets related to pig pens, their feeding behavior and management and reproduction. This above all called the secret of pig farming. 
Weaners pigs in their bedding pens after  few weeks
Pig herd foraging in a pasture land

A newly farrowed sow being suckled by its litter (piglets)

Piggery pens at Ekwu Farms and Agribusiness


When pigs are cared properly they can provide you not only the plenty of cheap meet but also the fertilizer that can be used in your fields. But they should be cared properly like proper arrangement of the swine pens.
When you buy swine from the breeder the caring begins at the moment as you must be careful about some points while buying them. You should make sure that the piglets you buy are healthy in nature and looks and also have been immunized for the very much common swine diseases.

So you should look for a trustworthy breeder. You will come to know that a breeder is good by the facilities they provide and their breeding stock. If the stick at the breeder are not clean and they look sticky don't buy the piglets from them as they may be having some diseases. And you must consult with a local veterinarian for the vaccination program of your herd.

Many people think the stuffs you need to feed the pigs are spoiled vegetables and table scraps. When you say caring for pigs you mean they should stay healthy and strong. Also make sure that you are feeding them the right powder feed for their current level of development. Need of plenty of clean, fresh water to drink is the most important thing you should look as water is essential to their health.

You also need to change the water daily as there are possibilities that they bath in the water so it become dirty. Pigs are very clean animal but they have a reputation of being called dirty animals only because they love to enjoy rolling around in mud, to cool off. If you keep them in clean pig pens they will never become dirty. They become dirt only because they are kept in filthy pig pens. So you must care the living quarter or swine pens, with plenty of fresh straw for bedding which should be change regularly. So the pig pens play a major role in farming of pigs.

If you are raising pigs in pasture or leaving them occasionally to root around in the fields where they can find plants to eat. When they are mature you should take care of this thing to prevent them wandering away. If you do not want to see them dirty then you might want to build a water pool where they can role or swim to cool off. 
Try to refill the pool frequently with a hose. For outdoor pigs they should have a small hut where they can have shelter from the hot sun.

If you care for pigs then proper handling is required. They are intelligent animals but need a little care for shelter and foods so that they can be used for farming. Proper feeds and regular feeding and necessary vaccination will make a proper Swine farming.

Contact Ekwu Farms and Agribusiness now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Food Crop Farming and Marketing. 

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PIG FARMING GUIDES !!!

PIG FARMING GUIDES !!!

What you should look out for in Intensive Pig farming.

Pigs are generally referred  to as dirty animals but there are three contributing reasons that support pigs as clean animals and they create such a living environment. Pigs are voracious eaters and will eat all the plants in the enclosure until there is nothing left to control erosion. The pig is a rooting animal and will dig for food in the enclosure, further disturbing the soil. Pigs have no sweat glands which means that they must be provided with water or mud in which they can control their own body temperature. Pigs would make an excellent addition to a farm for pasture renovation.

They need to have a house and temporary fence such as piggery pens helps to confine them to the farm area. In the intensive piggeries it is a type of factory farm specialized in the raising of domestic pigs up to slaughter weight. In this system of pig production, grower pigs are housed indoors in group-housing or straw-lined sheds. And the best way to confined the pigs is to use a swine pen. They are kept in such a condition that the temperature is raised either with electric bulbs or larterns which allow the pigs to spend less energy on keeping its body heat at the right temperature. This leads to the swine/pig becoming fatty quicker enabling the process to be much more efficient.
Semi-Intensive pig herds foraging on their own

Growers pigs in their pen waiting for  their feed 

The hog or pig can be farmed using various types of pens. Farming pigs from outdoors poses various types of problems but when we consider small scale or family purpose farming it has been possible to manage these problems. Particularly the hogs suffer 'heat stress' in high temperatures and have no sweat glands to naturally cool themselves. This is why they roll in mud or water and we think this is the nature of a swine. To cool themselves pigs require access to water or a bulk area of mud such as wallow. And when they are not given water or wallow they start to wallow in their own living area. But normally pigs avoid their own excrement not like other farming animals. Pigs do not defecate just anywhere in their pens they only use a corner in their pens for bathroom purpose. it should be with a cement wallow which contains water in access to cools the pigs faster and give them relief which make them fatty. They also like mud because it saves them from sun heat or sunburns. It relieves them from heat stress. Alternatively, shade may be provided for the animals in form of swine panels.

The size of the swine pens are often kept small so that can conserve the material and cost also the swine do not need any extra place for living if you provide them with a pool to cool off and with good feed. If you are looking for family farming then small pig pens are best answer. if you are buying swine pens you should also look that parts have been hot dipped galvanized or not, which prevents rust and corrosion long term for your pig pens.


Contact Ekwu Farms and Agribusiness now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Food Crop Farming and Marketing. You can email us or call +234 8068101114. You 're welcome.Contact us now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Feed Milling, Food Crop Farming and Marketing. 

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PIG FARMING : REQUIRES LESS OF YOUR TIME AND MANAGEMENT

PIG FARMING : REQUIRES LESS OF YOUR TIME AND MANAGEMENT

Pig Farming Guide - Easy Tips For You to Start this lucrative business If you are still undecided. 

A herd of pigs awaiting for vaccination by a veternerian
Pig farming Guide - Easy Tips For You to Start This Lucrative Business If You You are interested in getting your hands on a pig farming guide because you intend to start a small piggery at one of your investment. As much as you want to start a business, you know that you still cannot commit to this, so instead, you are settling on the idea of raising pigs for food or for commercial purposes. Whatever the aim is, you must still know the facts and certain rules that can get you on a pig farming guide.

It is important that you take notes of all good points that were raised on the pig farming tips or guide that you have read in this site earlier. This way, you won't forget anything as you pursue the pig farming venture. Even though, you must still prioritize the health of the pigs. You wouldn't dare eat meat that is infected with diseases that could have been prevented if you have only been religious to your pig farming tips/guide and put all tips in practice.
Grower pigs in their pens after feeding


To begin with, you will need a durable pen(s) where you will build the shelter for your pigs. You will also need water trough and feeder. Enough stack of hay must always be made available and handy to be laid out on the pen to serve as bedding for the animals. When you have completed the other equipment, you can buy the piglets, depending on how many can you handle and grow given the limited time that you can allot for the venture.

The pen can be made from hog panels or hog wire. Before you begin constructing it, make sure that you have consulted with the right agencies at your area to confirm that this kind of venture is permitted on your location. The shelter must be covered and well ventilated.
You can get the piglets from a markets or you can also approach local farmers and ask if they have the good pig stock. When everything is set up and ready, you have to feed the piglets accordingly and give them constant supply of fresh water.
It may be hard at times, but if you are really intent about the matter, you will even learn more about it that can convince you to take this a notch higher and turn this hobby into a full time business.

Contact Ekwu Farms and Agribusiness now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming,Feed Milling and Cash and Food Crop Farming, Processing and Marketing. 

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PIG FARMING : TIPS TO BEAR IN MIND BEFORE YOU START YOU PIG FARMING

PIG FARMING : TIPS TO BEAR IN MIND BEFORE YOU START YOU PIG FARMING

Pig Farming Business - What You Need To Look Out For When Starting On This Lucrative Venture. Pig Farming Business - What You Need To Look Out For When Starting On This Lucrative Venture, when it comes to looking for business ventures, you have to consider certain factors such as your location, your abilities and, of course, your budget. After looking at all these, you have decided to pursue pig farming business. You intend to raise pigs to slaughter because you have heard many good feedbacks about such. Many people have said that this can become profitable as long as you do everything to make it work and last. Now that you are focused to start on your pig farming business, you must now be able to look at the condition and the costs.
The property where you intend to place your pig farming business must often be exposed with temperature that won't exceed 70 degrees and won't drop below 60 degrees. Your goal here is to raise pigs that will be ready for the slaughter, and to attain such, your pig must weigh no more than 250 pounds.
At the start of your pig farming business, you will need hay, wood chips and feed. You must also have a housing facility where you intend to grow the pigs. You have to constantly supply them with fresh water, so you also have to equip the enclosure with watering trough and water filter.
Here are some more essential pointers that you must look into as you venture into the pig farming business.
You have to make sure that there is a housing allotted for the pigs before you begin acquiring the animals. The house must be well-ventilated and it must always stay dry to be sure that the animals won't be sick due to poor condition of their housing. Hay and wood chips can be placed on the floor, so that the pigs can sleep on these.
Even though many people perceive pigs to be dirty animals, this is quite the opposite. They won't urinate and defecate on the area where they are sleeping. They tend to nest a lot, so you have to make this act comfortable for them by providing them with enough hay to rest on.
There are many other things that you must keep in mind to succeed in the pig farming venture. You will definitely keep on learning more tips and tricks as you go about it.
Contact us now for management counselling on Fish Farming, Poultry Farming, Piggery Farming, Ruminants Production, Cattle Farming, Sheep Farming and Goat Farming,Ginea Pig farming, Rabbit Farming, Snail Farming, Bee Keeping (Apiculture), Mushroom Production, Vegetable Crop Farming, Cash and Food Crop Farming and Marketing. You can email us or call +234 8068101114. You 're welcome.